Responsibility for Computer Crimes Provided by CIS and Baltic countries Criminal Law
Date: October 15, 2003Source: Computer Crime Research Center
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... same term.
Next2. Modification of computer information connected with an unauthorized access to computer system or network, or entailed imprudently consequences stated in Part 3, Article 349, current Criminal Code is punished with freedom limitation within up to five years, imprisonment within up to seven years with denial of particular position or activity privileges or without it.
Article 351. Computer sabotage
Intentional deletion, blocking, destruction of computer information or programs and damage of computers, their systems, networks or machine carriers (computer sabotage) are punished with fine, denial of particular position or activity privileges, arrest within the term from three to six months, freedom limitation within up to five years or imprisonment within the term from one to five years.
2. Computer sabotage connected with unauthorized access to computer system or network entailed grave consequences is punished with imprisonment within the term from three to ten years.
Article 352. Unauthorized capture of computer information
Unofficial copying or another illegal capture of information stored in the computer system or on the machine carriers, as well as interception of data transmitted by means of computer connection, or caused considerable damage are punished with social works, fine, arrest within up to six months, freedom limitation within up to two years or imprisonment within the same term.
Article 353. Production or marketing of special means designed to obtain unauthorized access to computer systems or networks
Production and marketing of special software or hardware designed to obtain unauthorized access to protected computer system or network are punished with fine, arrest within the term from three to six months or freedom limitation within up to two years.
Article 354. Development, use or spread of detrimental computer programs
1. The development of computer programs or introduction of changes into current ones to delete, block, modify or copy information stored in the computer system, network or on the machine carriers, or engineering of special virus programs, their obvious use or spread of carriers with those programs are punished with fine, arrest within the term from three to six months, freedom limitation within up to two years or imprisonment within the same term.
2. The same actions entailed grave consequences are punished with imprisonment within the term from three to ten years.
Article 355. Violation of computer system or network operating rules
1. Intentional violation of computer system or network operating rules on the part of a person having an access to this system or network entailed imprudently the deletion, blocking, modification of computer information, disturbance of the computer work or other considerable damage are punished with fine, denial of particular position or activity privileges, refinery works within up to two years or freedom limitation within the same term.
2. The same action fulfilled when operating computer system or network with information of special value is punished with denial of particular position or activity privileges, freedom limitation within up to three years or imprisonment within the same term.
3. Actions provided by Parts 1 or 2 entailed imprudently consequences stated in Part 3, Article 349, current Criminal Code are punished with freedom limitation within up to five years or imprisonment within up to seven years with denial of particular position or activity privileges or without it.
Georgia’s Criminal Code
Chapter 35. Computer crimes
Article 284. Unauthorized access to computer information
1. Unauthorized access to law protected computer information in the electronic computers, their systems or networks or on the machine carriers resulted in erasing, blocking, modifying or obtaining data, or disturbing the work of electronic computers, their systems or networks is punished with fine, refinery works within up to two years or imprisonment within the same term.
2. The same action performed by:
a) Group of persons in prior agreement;
b) Abusing official position;
c) Person having an access to electronic computers, their systems or networks is punished with fine, refinery works within up to four months or imprisonment within up to five years.
The action provided by Parts 1 or 2, current article and entailed grave consequences is punished with imprisonment within up to five years.
Article 285. Production, use or spread of electronic computer detrimental programs
1. Production of electronic computer detrimental programs or introduction of changes into current ones resulted in erasing, blocking, modifying, copying information or disturbing the work of electronic computers, their systems or networks, as well as use or spread of such programs or machine carriers with them are punished with fine, refinery works within up to three years or imprisonment within the same term.
The same actions entailed grave consequences are punished with imprisonment within the term from three to five years.
Article 286. Violation of electronic computer, system or network operating rules
1. Violation of electronic computer, system or network operating rules on the part of a person having an access to electronic computers, their systems or networks resulted in deleting, blocking, modifying or copying law protected computer information or caused a considerable damage is punished with fine, socially useful works within the term from one hundred and eighty to two hundred hours or freedom limitation within up to two years with denial of particular position or activity privileges within up to three years or without it.
2. The same action entailed grave consequences is punished with imprisonment within up to four years.
Kazakhstan’s Criminal Code
Chapter 7. Economic activity crimes
Article 227. Unauthorized access to computer information, as well as production, use or spread of electronic computer detrimental programs
1. Unauthorized access to law protected computer information in the electronic computers, their systems, networks or on the machine carriers resulted in erasing, blocking, modifying, copying data or disturbing the work of electronic computers, their systems or networks is punished with fine from two hundred to five hundred monthly wages, condemned person’s wages or another income within the term from two to five months, socially useful works within the term from one hundred and twenty to one hundred and eighty hours, refinery works within up to one year or imprisonment within the same term.
2. The same action performed by a group of persons in prior agreement, organized group or a person abusing his official position and having equally an access to electronic computers, their systems or networks is punished with fine from five hundred to eight hundred monthly wages, condemned person’s wages or another income within the term from five to eight months, refinery works within the term from one to two years or imprisonment within up to three years.
3. Production of electronic computer programs or introduction of changes into current ones resulted in illegally deleting, blocking, modifying, copying data or disturbing the work of electronic computers, their system, network, as well as use or spread of such programs or machine carrier with them are punished with fine from five hundred to one thousand monthly wages, condemned person’s wages or another income within the term from five months to one year, refinery works within up to two years or imprisonment within the same term.
4. Actions provided by Part 3, current article and entailed grave consequences through imprudence are punished with imprisonment within up to five years.
Kirghizstan’s Criminal Code
Chapter 28. Computer information crimes
Article 289. Unauthorized access to computer information
1. Unauthorized access to law protected computer information in the electronic computers, their systems, networks or on the machine carriers resulted in erasing, blocking, modifying, copying information or disturbing the work of electronic computers, their system or network is punished with fine from one hundred to three hundred minimum monthly wages or imprisonment within up to two years.
2. The same action performed by a group of persons in prior agreement, organized group or a person abusing his official position and equally having an access to electronic computers, their systems or networks is punished with fine from two hundred to five hundred minimum monthly wages, arrest within the term from three to six months or imprisonment within up to three years.
Article 290. Production, use and spread of detrimental electronic computer programs
1. Production of electronic computer programs or introduction of changes into current ones resulted in illegally deleting, blocking, modifying, copying data or disturbing the work of electronic computers, their systems or networks, as well as use or spread of such programs or machine carriers with them are punished with imprisonment within up to three years and fine from two hundred to five hundred minimum monthly wages.
2. The same actions entailed grave consequences through imprudence are punished with imprisonment within the term from three to seven years.
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